Just before being
brought into full communion with the Catholic Church, I had to choose a patron
saint, and I was to be given his name upon Confirmation. I chose St. Simon the Apostle. My patron saint is the “friend” I can go to
help, in order that he can intercede on my behalf. Just as we have friends here on earth and ask
them to intercede for us, in order that they can love their neighbor, we also
have friends in heaven for the same reason.
After Jesus’ Second Coming, love of God and neighbor will never
cease. I chose St. Simon because,
whenever I saw His name mentioned, he was listed just before Judas. That had to be humbling. If there is one thing I need, it is more
humility. If I had to choose one of the
original Twelve with whom I most identify myself with, it would have to be
Judas. If God were to rank Christians, I
would have to be listed at, or near, the bottom. It seems I’m in an incessant tar pit. Sometimes, it is as if I have no idea of what
I’m supposed to do; whereas, other times, I think I know what I’m supposed to
do but can’t get myself to do it.
I look at things mostly in
black-and-white, with no gray areas. If
there are gray areas, then I will submit to self-justification. I see this same
view in St. John, from what he states in his first epistle, 1 John: “If we say,
“We have fellowship with him,” while we continue to walk in darkness, we lie
and do not act in truth. But if we walk in the light as he is in the light,
then we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of his Son Jesus
cleanses us from all sin.”[1] I know that, in Baptism, I died with
Christ. In dying with Christ, that means
that I have died to sin—for, if sin still reigns in me, then I didn’t die. In the Resurrection, I also rose with Christ—to
a new life, the Life that is God.
Because I’m born of God, there is now a new nature in me, a nature that
desires to be an image of Him. Because
Jesus has ascended, I have ascended also, the image of the Son.
Now, that is it in black-and-white. When I look in the “mirror,” do introspection, I do not see anything that resembles what occurs in Baptism. If it were not for the knowledge of the Mercy of God, I would fall into despair. John Cassian tells us that Judas, after the betrayal, hastened to relieve himself by making amends, but drove him to hang himself in despair.[2] This would be because he could not “see” the Mercy of God. St. Leo the Great seconds this when he says: “Judas could not obtain forgiveness through Christ … [because] he gave himself up to despair before Christ accomplished the mystery of universal redemption. For in that the Lord died for sinners, perchance even he might have found salvation if he had not hastened to hang himself.”[3]
I recall the first time we visited
Pensacola, FL. At the time, I was not Catholic. There was an old Catholic Church in downtown
Pensacola. We entered the Church,
entering into the narthex, the place where you “get the world out of your
system” before you enter into the presence of God. Most Catholic Churches are built facing east
because Jesus’ Coming will be from the east.
Therefore, if you enter the main doors, you are entering from the west
(the world) going east to meet Christ.
In the narthex, there were two sets of large doors giving access to the
nave (sanctuary, for Protestants). The
doors were inviting, nevertheless intimidating.
In my mind, they were telling me that, if I entered, I would be entering
a different world. Did I belong?
We entered through the doors, into
the nave. It was a different world. There was a story behind everything you saw:
the stained-glass windows, the statues, the altar—everything. We sat down, and I was looking at the walls. At the top of the walls, where they met the
ceiling, I saw statues of some saints.
When I saw them, the thought occurred: “They are praying for me. All the Christians who have gone before me
are praying for me. How can I not make
it?”
I did not have problems with the
Saints. Jesus tells us that God is the
God of the living, not the dead. He also
tells us that those who believe in Him shall never die. The Book of Revelation tells us that the
saints are praying? Who are they praying
for? Themselves? I don’t think so. For what purpose would they pray for
themselves? They are praying for you and
I, for the Church on earth, the Church Militant. We are the ones who have not yet “persevered
to the end.” This is “loving your
neighbor as yourself” in action in the Church Triumphant, those in heaven.
When I saw the statues and the
thought occurred to me, there was a rush of peace that overcame me. The next time we came down to Pensacola,
several months later, and went back to St. Michael’s, the statues were not
there. Were they there the first time we
went? I don’t know. I just know what I saw. This began the beauty I started seeing in the
Catholic Church. I began seeing Christ,
not just someone Whom I believed in, but Someone actively working in the
physical world for the salvation of mankind.
The Church teaches us that Christ presides over every Mass from the Cross. The priest is in the office of Christ; therefore, it is Christ who is leading us in prayer; it is Christ who is offering Himself up to the Father, along with us offering ourselves up for others. We are united, one, with Christ. I love the prayer during the Mass, “Lord, look not upon my sins, but look upon the faith of Your Church.”
Monsignor James P. Moroney tells us:
“We go to church not of our own initiative, but because we have been invited. Christ Jesus, who gave his life for me,
invited me at the Last Supper when he said to his Apostles and to us: ‘Do this
in memory of me.’ So, when I go to Mass,
it was never my idea in the first place. My participation in Sunday Mass is nothing
more than a response from Jesus to his disciples to gather on ‘The day of the
resurrection . . . the day of Christians . . . our day. . .. ‘ The Introductory Rites of the Mass, then,
have two purposes: to form us into one people in Christ and to dispose our
hearts to receive what God is about to give us in word and sacrament.”[4] During those times when I overwhelmed with
sin and doubts, these words bring me comfort.
It reminds me that I am going to Mass because Jesus is beckoning me—He has
not rejected me—and I am being obedient to His call. He is calling me into His Presence in order
that he may heal me, continuing the process of transforming me into His image,
especially through the Eucharist, wherein He gives me Himself body, blood,
soul, and divinity, so that I may become what I eat: His image. He
fulfills the desire of those who fear him.[5] Find your delight in the Lord who will give you your heart’s desire.[6] And what can this desire be, but to be made
into the image of our Lord? Desire therefore my words;
long for them and
you will be instructed.[7] [Wisdom]
hastens to make herself known to those who desire her.[8]
Many people—even some Catholics—think
that the Church is full of rituals, just for show. There is a purpose behind every “ritual,” and
they are to elevate our minds to God.
“After everyone has arrived, the
Priest, accompanied by the Deacon and the other ministers, processes through
the gathered assembly and goes to the altar. The procession is not just a way of getting
the main players to their places! It is designed to help us to be aware that
Christ has formed us into a Holy Priesthood. This is why the Priest and the ministers pass
through the gathered faithful and why we sing with one voice the Entrance Chant
or Song. The Entrance Procession and its
Song are both designed to weave us together so that we can recognize ourselves
as one people, One Body in Christ.”[9]
“When they (those in the Procession)
arrive in the sanctuary, all greet the altar with a bow, while the clergy kiss
the altar. The altar is a primary sign
of the presence of Christ, who is the altar and the sacrifice, the giver and
the gift. Once a lifeless stone, this
altar is now the stone of life upon which lifeless bread is placed to become
the bread of life. Thus, we begin by
bowing to Christ and kissing him in a sign of affection, veneration, and
greeting. On more solemn occasions, the
Priest may incense the altar and the cross…
Incense is made up of a
granulated form of aromatic resins and spices. When placed on burning pieces of
charcoal in a censer (also known as a thurible) the incense turns into a
sweet-smelling white smoke. Incense was
burned morning and night in the Temple in Jerusalem and is frequently mentioned
by the prophets. Thus, do we hear that the Jewish Priest Zechariah was burning
incense when he received the promise that a son would be born to him (cf. Lk
1:8-11). So do our prayers rise like
incense before God’s heavenly throne (cf. Ps 141:2, Rev 8:3-4).”[10]
I have given this just to a “taste”
of what is going on during a Mass. I
highly recommend Monsignor Moroney’s book to everyone. It will enlighten Catholics and Protestants
alike. It makes all see some of the
beauty that exists in the Catholic Church.
The greatest beauty for me is how Jesus makes Himself visible in the
Church, through the priests, deacons, and the laity, because the Church is His
Body. The Catechism teaches us:
From the beginning, Jesus associated his
disciples with his own life, revealed the mystery of the Kingdom to them, and
gave them a share in his mission, joy, and sufferings. Jesus spoke of a still more intimate communion
between him and those who would follow him: “Abide in me, and I in you.… I am
the vine, you are the branches.” And he proclaimed a mysterious and real
communion between his own body and ours: “He who eats my flesh and drinks my blood
abides in me, and I in him.” When his
visible presence was taken from them, Jesus did not leave his disciples
orphans. He promised to remain with them until the end of time; he sent them
his Spirit. As a result,
communion with Jesus has become, in a way, more intense: “By communicating his
Spirit, Christ mystically constitutes as his body those brothers of his who are
called together from every nation.” The comparison of the Church with the body
casts light on the intimate bond between Christ and his Church. Not only is she
gathered around him; she is united in him, in his body. Three aspects of
the Church as the Body of Christ are to be more specifically noted: the unity
of all her members with each other as a result of their union with Christ;
Christ as head of the Body; and the Church as bride of Christ. Believers who respond to God’s word and
become members of Christ’s Body, become intimately united with him: “In that
body the life of Christ is communicated to those who believe, and who, through
the sacraments, are united in a hidden and real way to Christ in his Passion
and glorification.” This is especially
true of Baptism, which unites us to Christ’s death and Resurrection, and the
Eucharist, by which “really sharing in the body of the Lord, … we are taken up
into communion with him and with one another.”
The body’s unity does not do away with the diversity of its members: “In
the building up of Christ’s Body there is engaged a diversity of members and
functions. There is only one Spirit who,
according to his own richness and the needs of the ministries, gives his
different gifts for the welfare of the Church.” The unity of the Mystical Body produces and
stimulates charity among the faithful: “From this it follows that if one member
suffers anything, all the members suffer with him, and if one member is
honored, all the members together rejoice.” Finally, the unity of the Mystical Body
triumphs over all human divisions: “For as many of you as were baptized into
Christ have put on Christ. There is
neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is neither male
nor female; for you are all one in Christ Jesus.” Christ “is the head of the body, the Church.”
He is the principle of creation and
redemption. Raised to the Father’s glory, “in everything he [is] preeminent,”
especially in the Church, through whom he extends his reign over all things. Christ
unites us with his Passover: all his members must strive to resemble him, “until
Christ be formed” in them. “For this
reason we … are taken up into the mysteries of his life, … associated with his
sufferings as the body with its head, suffering with him, that with him we may
be glorified.” Christ provides for our growth: to make us grow toward him, our
head, he provides in his Body, the Church, the gifts and assistance by which we
help one another along the way of salvation.
Christ and his Church thus together make up the “whole Christ” (Christus totus). The Church is one with Christ. The saints are acutely aware of this unity: Let
us rejoice then and give thanks that we have become not only Christians, but
Christ himself. Do you understand and
grasp, brethren, God’s grace toward us? Marvel
and rejoice: we have become Christ. For
if he is the head, we are the members; he and we together are the whole man.…
The fullness of Christ then is the head and the members. But what does “head and members” mean? Christ and the Church. Our redeemer has shown himself to be one
person with the holy Church whom he has taken to himself. Head and members form as it were one and the
same mystical person. A reply
of St. Joan of Arc to her judges sums up the faith of the holy doctors and the
good sense of the believer: “About Jesus Christ and the Church, I simply know
they’re just one thing, and we shouldn’t complicate the matter.”[11]
Just as the knowledge of God is so sublime, this sublimity also applies to the Church because it is the Body of Christ. Words cannot accurately depict the beauty of either. I just desire to “whet the appetite” in order that people might desire to know the Church better. All the beauty of the Catholic Church is in the Love and Mercy of our majestic God. He is willing to share as much of that beauty, as much as we can bear, if only we desire it and are willing to pray for it and take steps to unveil it. I would invite others to share what they find beautiful in the Church.
[1] New American Bible,
Revised Edition., (Washington, DC: The United States Conference of Catholic
Bishops, 2011), 1 Jn 1:6–7.
[2] John
Cassian, Sulpitius Severus, Vincent of
Lérins, John Cassian, 1894, 11, 265.
[3] Leo
the Great, Leo the Great, Gregory the
Great, 1895, 12a, 174.
[4]
Moroney, Monsignor James P., The Mass Explained: Revised and Expanded Edition
(Kindle Locations 468-474). Catholic Book Publishing. Kindle Edition.
[5] New American
Bible, Revised Edition., (Washington, DC: The United States
Conference of Catholic Bishops, 2011), Ps 145:19.
[6] New American Bible,
Revised Edition., (Washington, DC: The United States Conference of Catholic
Bishops, 2011), Ps 37:4.
[7] Ibid.,
Wis 6:11.
[8] Ibid.,
Wis 6:13.
[9] Moroney, Monsignor James P., The Mass Explained:
Revised and Expanded Edition (Kindle Locations 480-484). Catholic Book
Publishing. Kindle Edition.
[10] Ibid., (Kindle Locations 493-501). Catholic Book
Publishing. Kindle Edition.
[11]
Catholic Church, Catechism of the
Catholic Church, 2nd Ed., (Washington, DC: United States
Catholic Conference, 2000), 208–210, Para 787-795.
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